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Employment law and
civil litigation representation in Denver, Colorado

Can your employer require you to work off the clock?

On Behalf of | May 14, 2025 | Wage & Hour Law

Can your employer require you to work off the clock?

Have you ever found yourself working past hours without getting paid? It’s a common concern for many workers, especially when deadlines and workloads grow. Knowing your rights can prevent you from working for free and ensure you receive fair pay for every hour you put in.

What does “working off the clock” mean?

Working off the clock refers to performing tasks for your employer without being paid for the time spent. This can happen in many forms, such as staying late to finish assignments, answering emails after hours, or doing tasks before officially clocking in. While employers may encourage employees to work more, they cannot require you to do so without compensating you.

When is it illegal for your employer to ask you to work off the clock?

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), employers must pay employees for all hours worked. If you are a non-exempt employee, your employer must pay you for any work performed, including any time spent working off the clock. For example, if you answer emails or complete a task before clocking in or after clocking out, that time should count as part of your regular working hours.

What should you do if asked to work off the clock?

If your employer asks you to work off the clock, document the situation. Write down the tasks you were asked to do and the time spent on them. You can try to resolve the issue by speaking to your employer directly and asking to be paid for the time worked. If this doesn’t resolve the issue, you may want to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Labor.

If your employer forces you to work off the clock, they could face hefty fines and lawsuits. The U.S. Department of Labor may impose penalties under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Employees can recover unpaid wages, liquidated damages, and attorney fees. 

What are your rights?

The law requires employers to pay for all hours worked. If you’re unsure about your rights or believe you may be working off the clock, stay informed and take action when needed.